2024 Chemo-organotrophic

Chemo-organotrophic

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August undefined, 2024

Organotrophs use organic compounds as electron/hydrogen donors. Lithotrophs use inorganic compounds as electron/hydrogen donors. The electrons or hydrogen atoms from reducing equivalents (electron donors) are needed by both phototrophs and chemotrophs in reduction-oxidation reactions that transfer energy in the anabolic processes of ATP synthesis (in heterotrophs) or biosynthesis (in autotrophs). The electron or hydr… WebSep 25, 2024 · An example of chemoheterotrophic bacteria is a sub-type called lithotrophic bacteria, also known as “rock eaters” or “stone eaters.”. These bacteria are found in underground water sources and on the ocean floor where there are both mineral food sources and organic molecules available. The common food and energy sources for …

Telmatobacter bradus gen. nov., sp. nov., a cellulolytic facultative ...

WebChemo-organotrophic , most species utilizing glucose and other sugars as the major energy sources. Many strains are capable of fatty acid biosynthesis from acetate. Arginine and urea are not hydrolyzed. Pigmented carotenoids occur in some species. All species are resistant, or only slightly susceptible, to 1.5% digitonin. WebOct 26, 2024 · The strain was a chemo-organotrophic bacterium, incapable of growth on C1 substrates. The chemotaxonomic properties of strain SH9 T were consistent with those of the genus Alsobacter: the predominant ubiquinone was Q-10, and the major fatty acid was summed feature 8 (C 18 : 1 ω7c and/or C 18 : 1 ω6c). The major polar lipids were ... electrochemical fabrication efab

Analysis of differential protein expression during growth states of

Webchemo-organotrophic. [ ke″mo-or″gah-no-trōf´ik] deriving energy from the oxidation of organic compounds; said of bacteria. Miller-Keane Encyclopedia and Dictionary of … WebFeb 1, 2010 · Bryobacter aggregatus gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed to accommodate three strains of slowly growing, chemo-organotrophic bacteria isolated from acidic … electrochemical hydrogen pump

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Bryobacter aggregatus gen. nov., sp. nov., a peat-inhabiting, …

WebA rod-shaped, Gram-negative, chemo-organotrophic, heterotrophic, strictly aerobic, gliding bacterial strain, SW5(T), capable of degrading sulphated fucans from brown algae was isolated from a water-treatment facility that recycles the effluent of an alginate-extraction plant in Landerneau (Brittany, France). Its taxonomic position was ... Webchemoorganotroph: ( kē'mō-ōr'gă-nō-trōf' ), An organism that depends on organic chemicals for its energy and carbon. Synonym(s): chemoheterotroph [chemo- + G. organon, organ, + trophē, nourishment] fools in april title cardWebSep 1, 2007 · Strain AW-7T is chemo-organotrophic. Ubiquinone-9 was detected in the respiratory chain of strain AW-7T. The major fatty acids present are C18 : 1 ω7c, C16 : 0, C19 : 0 cyclo ω8c, C12 : 0 3-OH and C16 : 1 ω7c/iso-C15 : 0 2-OH. Based on 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis, strain AW-7T showed almost equal phylogenetic distances … fools in german

"WebThe organisms are photo-organotrophic and can also grow as chemo-organotrophs under aerobic conditions. A related genus, Heterosiphon is non-photosynthetic and aerobic, but their filaments also show a gliding movement. Morphology of some of the above-mentioned ancient bacteria is presented in Fig. 4.7: " - Chemo-organotrophic

Chemo-organotrophic

Chemoheterotrophic Bacteria Biology Dictionary

WebDec 30, 2024 · The key difference between chemoorganotrophs and chemolithotrophs is that chemoorganotrophs are organisms that obtain electrons from organic compounds, while chemolithotrophs are … WebJan 9, 2024 · The microbial cell is made up of several elements such as carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen, sulfur, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, and iron. These are also known as macro elements or macronutrients because these elements are required in high amounts by the microbes. Among these, C, H, O, N, S, and P are the major …

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WebDec 1, 2005 · To investigate the metabolic biochemistry of iron-oxidizing extreme acidophiles, a proteomic analysis of chemomixotrophic and chemo-organotrophic growth, as well as protein expression in the absence of organic carbon, was carried out in Ferroplasma species. Electron transport chain inhibitor studies, spectrophotometric … Webchemo-organotrophic: [ ke″mo-or″gah-no-trōf´ik ] deriving energy from the oxidation of organic compounds; said of bacteria.

WebOct 1, 1986 · A new, extremely thermophilic, anaerobic, chemo-organotrophic bacterium was isolated from intertidal habitats where seepage of geothermally heated water occurs. The antibiotic sensitivity pattern and the presence of muramic acid strongly suggest an eubacterial nature of the novel isolate. Growth was measured between pH 4.8–8.2 … WebAims: Cyanobacteria-deprived lichens of the species Canoparmelia caroliniana, Canoparmelia crozalsiana, Canoparmelia texana, Parmotrema sancti-angeli and …

WebDuring growth of Acetobacterium woodii on fructose, glucose or lactate in a medium containing less than 0.04% bicarbonate, molecular hydrogen was evolved up to 0.1 mol … WebDuring the course of screening bacterial isolates as sources of as-yet unknown bioactive compounds with pharmaceutical applications, a chemo-organotrophic, Gram-negative …

WebJan 3, 2024 · Oregon State University via Open Oregon State. Chemoorganotrophy is a term used to denote the oxidation of organic chemicals to yield energy. In other words, …

WebAn organotroph is an organism that obtains hydrogen or electrons from organic substrates. This term is used in microbiology to classify and describe organisms based on how they … electrochemical glass cellWebche·mo·or·ga·no·troph. An organism that depends on organic chemicals for its energy and carbon. Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to … fools in april spongebob maniaWebA gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, chemo-organotrophic, non-pigmented, slow-growing bacterium was isolated from acidic Sphagnum peat and designated strain TPB6017(T). Cells of this strain were long rods that multiplied by normal cell division and were motile by means of a single flagellum. Cells grew under reduced oxygen tension … electrochemical hydrogen pumpingWebOct 1, 1986 · A new, extremely thermophilic, anaerobic, chemo-organotrophic bacterium was isolated from intertidal habitats where seepage of geothermally heated water occurs. … fools in april transcriptWebOct 19, 2014 · Thermoactinomyces Tsilinsky, 1899 emend. Yoon et al. 2005 Thermoactinomyces species are aerobic, Gram-positive, non-acid-fast, chemo-organotrophic, thermophilic, and grow at 55 °C but not at 30 °C (optimum 50–55 °C). The aerial mycelium is abundant and white. The substrate mycelium consists of stable, … electrochemical hydrogen compressor productWebMycoplasmataceae (order Mycoplasmatales, class Mollicutes) A family of Gram-negative, chemo-organotrophic bacteria which require the presence of sterols (see STEROIDS) for growth. Cells are pleomorphic, ranging from spherical to filamentous. Genera include Mycoplasma, of which there are many species; they are found as parasites and … electrochemical hydrogen separationWebJul 7, 2006 · Aims: Cyanobacteria-deprived lichens of the species Canoparmelia caroliniana, Canoparmelia crozalsiana, Canoparmelia texana, Parmotrema sancti-angeli and Parmotrema tinctorum were screened for the presence of chemo-organotrophic nitrogen-fixing bacteria. Methods and Results: Fifty-three lichen samples subjected to enrichment … fools in april spongebob cry